viernes, 28 de enero de 2011

Taxation without Representation

A situation in which a government imposes taxes on a particular group of its citizens, despite the citizens not consenting or having an actual representative deliver their views when the taxation decision was made . The taxation without representaion was one of major causes of the Americaan Revolution. Colonists angrily protested the Stamp Act, they claim the law threatened their prosperity and freedom. Colonial leaders question the colonies, they argue that the colonies had no representation in the Parliament. Many colonists believed th purpose of The Stamp Act was to take away all their liberty. Parliament said they represented everyone in the Empire. Parliament thought colonists were narrow, didn´t want to pay taxes, the parliament had the right to levy taxes. They never sway the colonist.
   This Phrase is attributed to James Otis in 1765, it reflected resentment at American being tax by British Parliament to which they had no representative and didn´t vote at all. He argue for this form of representation in the Stamp Act Congress, but he had few delegate who support him.
   If taxes were needed, the Americans wanted their own assemblies to control them. This meant that they woudn´t accept taxes from the British Parliament, they wanted to be independent.



Causes of the Revolution

Colonists always enjoy protection of British while paying few taxes, they also enjoy political benefits. When the Parliament began to tax the colonists, they protested and it converted into a war. The Seven-year war doubled Britain´s  National debt.The British Government decided that the American Colonies pay a large amount of money to pay the debt of The French and Indian war. Also through the Sugar and Stamp act and other taxes from the British, were consider a harsh for American people. The Americans also thought that they should be able to have representatives in British Parliament or at least vote.
   Colonists didn't want to pay taxes because they thought the Parliament didn't had the right to impose taxes to the colonials, but British needed to raise money because they needed to protect the colonist in the Seven-Year war. They revolt against the tax imposers, burn houses.





                                     

American Revolution Video